Except
something unexpected happens, by July 31 next year, all analogue TV
transmission in Nigeria will cease. Essentially all our existing TV stations -
Channels, NTA, State TV stations and several others will cease to broadcast
signals that can be directly received on our television sets. The world is
transiting to digital TV broadcasting and July 31, 2015 has been set as Nigeria’s cut over date. Every
television signal will have to pass through a set top box or decoder before
being received by a television set.
The most
obvious impact is that Nigeria will have to spend an estimated 700 billion
naira to purchase decoders if they plan to continue watching television! The
big question is how will this come about? Can Nigerian families really afford
this, should they spend that much and what can anyone do to ameliorate the
expenditure. The elephant in the room question is will it all be worth it?
To answer
this question, let us look at the digital satellite TV service currently in the
works from CWG and SES. SES is one of the leading communication satellite
operators in the world. Her fleet of satellites include the Astra 2G craft
whose foot print on the ku-band covers Nigeria and the rest of West Africa with
high fidelity signals. SES also has considerable expertise in digital broadcast
including operating the HD+ high definition service in Germany as well as being
the partner of choice for a variety of other operators. SES’
expertise extends beyond satellites to also include content management and
integration into worldwide content distribution networks. CWG has been SES
partner in data communications for the past 20 years. CWG operates both a
teleport for the upload of signals to SES satellites as well as a Tier 3 Data Centre
that provide hosting services for storage and management of content and
signals.
CWG and
SES have introduced a service that allows any broadcaster to broadcast digital
satellite signals that will be received using a variety of standard decoders.
These signals will be received all over Nigeria and West Africa. The
broadcasters will not need to change their existing equipment but will only
need to make minor investment in digital encoders and they are good to go. This
means for instance that Zamfara state TV can be received all over Nigeria as
well as Osun State TV or Channels TV. IT means State TV broadcasting stations
will no longer need to invest in expensive repeater stations in order to cover
their states. The Enugu man in Lagos will happily see Enugu State TV in Lagos
as well as the Enugu State man can easily see Lagos State TV.
This is a
staggering saving and expansion of reach for the regional or local broadcasters
without the attendant significant cost outlay. For this alone, the television
viewer will have received the value of digital television. Consider that as at
today, it is impossible to keep up with local news if you leave the locality.
The CWG
and SES service introduces a totally new dimension to television broadcasting.
They are making it possible for any content owner - say a movie producer or a
journalist or entertainer or school or church or consultant or government
entity - to be able to broadcast 24 hour television which is viewable anywhere
in Nigeria. We could be watching National Assembly TV as easily as we could be
watching Open University TV or Catholic TV or NAFSAT TV. This is achievable
because the CWG/SES system can accept live content as well as recorded content.
It can also broadcast standard definition as well as high definition picture
quality. We should be expecting an explosion of content of various forms.
TV can be
used for not only entertainment but also for education. China’s education system utilizes TV
heavily to reach remote locations with standard curricula. This can also be the
case in Nigeria. Our falling standard of education can benefit a lot from
standard curricula delivered by properly equipped teachers to all school
classrooms. This immediately reduces variation in the quality of teaching and
also improves the quality of the teachers.
The
coming digital television revolution will bring incredible value and
opportunities for both viewers, broadcasters and other content owners. CWG and
SES aim to be at the centre of this revolution, working with other stakeholders
to make the switch to digital TV worth every effort and expense.
*This piece was
contributed by the Chief Technology Officer, Computer Warehouse Group Plc, Mr.
James Agada.
+james agada +Ejiofor Agada
ITREALMS ... delivering news for ICT4D
Pix: @James Agada
No comments:
Post a Comment