The
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) has unveiled new Registration
Data Directory Services (RDDS) effective by 1 February 2017, reports
ITRealms.
This
latest services, ITRealms gathered is specific for the generic Top Level Domain
(gTLD) contracted parties; Registries and registrars are required to implement
the new Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP) gTLD Profile.
ICANN
also said that registries must implement the data specifications defined in the
Registry Registration Data Directory Services based on Consistent Labeling and Display
Policy.
ITRealms equally reports that the RDAP gTLD Profile and the RDDS Consistent Labeling and
Display Policy are the products of community efforts to improve the current
system used to discover who controls a domain name, comprising data retrieval
protocols – WHOIS and a web-based version of WHOIS – and databases controlled
by registries and registrars that contain domain registration information.
Contracted
parties, ITRealms further gathered, have been notified by ICANN that they are
responsible for modifying their systems within six months, stressing that ICANN
consulted these parties when defining the new requirements and implementation
plans.
ITRealms recalls that the Registration Data Access Protocol was developed by the Internet
Engineering Task Force to eventually replace the WHOIS
protocol. This new protocol is superior to WHOIS in terms of data access
security, support for international characters, extensibility, and in the
standardization of query, response and error messages. The RDAP gTLD Profile maps
ICANN policy and contractual requirements onto technical requirements in order
to standardize directory services across gTLD contracted parties.
The
RDDS Consistent Labeling and Display Policy is a Consensus Policy developed and
adopted in accordance with ICANN Bylaws. The policy is the result of
recommendations adopted by the GNSO Council after the completion of the Thick
WHOIS Policy Development Process. The ICANN board adopted these recommendations
on 7 February 2014.
While
the goal of the RDDS Consistent Labeling and Display Policy is to align the way
registries and registrars label and display registration data outputs. The
policy uses the output specifications found in the 2013 Registrar Accreditation
Agreement as the standard, thus only registries need to update their systems.
Changes might include renaming or re-ordering fields and displaying additional
data, such as registrar abuse contact information.
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