The United Nations agency in charge of telecommunications, the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) has
revealed that some 3.9 billion people globally are yet to be connected to the Internet,
reports ITRealms.
This is coming as to-date 53 per cent of the world’s
population is still offline, with the majority located in Africa and
Asia-Pacific.
This was part of the revelation at the special presentation at a session hosted by the United Nations Broadband Commission at the just ended World Economic Forum at Davos
Annual Meeting 2017.
ITRealms gathered that the presentation entitled ‘CONNECTING
THE UNCONNECTED’ showed that out of the 3.9 billion unconnected people 58 per
cent is female, and 60 per cent of the rural dwellers.
In addition, ITU said that unconnected people
constitute at least half from countries with $6.5K GNI/capita.
According to the presentation, the Internet has the
potential to positively impact and transform people’s lives and bring benefits
in a great number of areas, including health, education, financial services,
transport, energy, agriculture, and more.
“However, to-date 53 per cent of the world’s population is
still offline, with the majority located in Africa and Asia-Pacific,” the
Commission said, adding that the reasons for being offline or for limited
Internet use are manifold, including that many do not have access because they
live in remote or difficult to-reach areas and do not have access to digital or
other basic infrastructure such as electricity or transport.
Some, ITRealms gathered, do not see the benefits of being connected,
often because of limited awareness, cultural impediments or limited relevant
digital content.
“Still others are illiterate, and many are too poor to
afford even the most basic of Internet packages and devices. Existing
inequalities in terms of income and education, particularly prominent among
women, and other factors exacerbate the problem,” part of the presentation read.
In order to tackle the large offline populations, ITU noted that within
its Connect 2020 Agenda has made it a goal to bring 60 per cent of the world’s population
online by 2020.
ITU stressed that the key challenges in meeting Connect 2020
Agenda Targets are finding replicable solutions that could be scaled to connecting
the large rural offline populations at minimal costs, and finding effective
strategies for narrowing the usage gaps (including the gender gap across all
regions.
Further, ITRealms reports that ITU noted that while a
significant amount of initiatives have been implemented, targeting both the
rural, urban divide and the usage gaps largely at the local, community or
national level, it is unlikely that large-scale rural ‘almost free’ solutions
will be deployed within the next three years.
Chuks Egbune/GEE
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