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In early January 2018, a mega acquisition
that would alter the equation in Nigeria, Africa’s biggest economy, was about
to go down.
On one side and spearheading this landmark acquisition was the Zinox Group, a Nigerian-headquartered but globally renowned technology group that had overseen over three decades of sterling and unmatched leadership in the Sub-Saharan African business terrain.
On the table was Konga, one of the latter-day
pioneers of the new wave of e-Commerce in Nigeria which, incidentally, was
first ignited by Leo Stan Ekeh, Chairman of the same Zinox Group with his
BuyRight Africa, the continent’s first e-Commerce platform, which struggled
over 12 years ago with the absence of a structured payment system.
And on the other side of the negotiating
table was Naspers, a South African-based serial investment firm and
AB-Kinnevik, another investment firm with its headquarters in Sweden.
Both firms had overseen years of huge
investment in Konga which, however, had failed to yield the desired ROI. For
all its boundless potential, the world-class technology infrastructure driving
its operations and its solid human capital, the previous owners of Konga were
just not able to crack the e-Commerce bug. Despite making useful in-roads and
expanding the scope of e-Commerce in Nigeria, Konga was struggling to stem
losses and carve a sustainable path to profitability. For these investors, the
question was whether to persist with pumping massive sums into the business and
see out the e-Commerce waiting game, or cut their losses and walk away.
Naspers and AB Kinnevik plumped for the
latter.
So, in stepped the Zinox Group and the
announcement of its acquisition of Konga –
a piece of news which reverberated around the globe and which, till
date, is still widely regarded as one of the most brilliant acquisitions ever
recorded in the African nay global business space.
In acquiring Konga, the jury was still
out on whether the new owners –
credible, ethical local-based but global business people with a track
record of outstanding entrepreneurship – could succeed where Naspers and AB
Kinnevik, with its war chest of funds, failed. Can Konga, under its new owners
with a loss of about N34bn in her balance sheet as was rumoured, finally rise
up and fulfil the latent potential it showed sufficient promise of, when it
pioneered the marketplace structure which, reports say has now been adopted by
the likes of Amazon, Alibaba and Jumia, among others?
For many e-Commerce watchers, it would
take nothing short of a miracle.
But indeed, a miracle was afoot within
the four walls of Konga, right from the day it came under new ownership. Three
years down the line, investigations show that Konga is now seemingly reborn, a
flourishing retail behemoth and a fitting standard-bearer for the African
continent which has remained in need of an ethical, trustworthy brand it can
count on in the e-Commerce space.
In tracing the trajectory of this
beautiful bride of African e-Commerce and how it is now the toast of investors
keen to get a slice of the business, it is important to state that, at the
point of acquisition, Konga was perhaps written off by many industry experts.
As an avid e-Commerce researcher and
enthusiast, I had followed keenly the narrative around the business from my
base back then in the United States, especially from the foreign media right
after its acquisition. The overriding sentiment then was one of quiet
pessimism. However, one of the first things that caught the eye and which made
Konga a business to watch was the merger of its operations, barely three months
after its acquisition, with that of Yudala, another e-Commerce start-up with an
excellent business model launched by tech whizkid Prince Nnamdi Ekeh, scion of
the serial entrepreneur, Leo Stan Ekeh. Again, the assumption of another
renowned corporate executive in Nick Imudia, a former VP at Nokia as Co-CEO
calmed nerves, especially in the assurance that innovation, experience and
quality corporate culture would drive the vision because of the ownership of
the new Konga.
Having said that, many proud
entrepreneurs would have persisted with running both entities side-by-side, as
a merger would have definitely involved giving up a few things on both sides.
In the case of Yudala, it gave up its name and took on the Konga brand name
while for Konga, it shed its blue colour for Yudala’s eye-catching and striking
fuchsia pink.
However, the grand merger of both
companies, as decided by its new owners turned out to be a masterstroke, one in
a long list of many brilliant strategies that has seen Konga rise to the summit
of the Nigerian and African e-Commerce market.
For in merging these two powerhouses,
Nigeria now had a powerful e-Commerce engine – a platform that can today take
on all comers and give even the likes of Amazon and Alibaba a good run for
their money, should they eventually expand their operations to Nigeria in
search of the much-touted lucre that the country’s predominantly youthful and
aspirational population holds.
No other e-Commerce player in Africa
boasts the sheer reach at the disposal of Konga, arising from its composite
nature. For the savvy online shoppers, it offers a cutting-edge online
platform, complete with a surfeit of payment and fulfilment options while for
the many others who are still stuck in their die-hard traditional shopping
predilection, the physical Konga stores dotting the landscape are a ready-made
answer.
In examining the way and manner Konga has
quietly risen like a phoenix and its transformation into a viable brand that may
list on the NYSE and the London Stock Exchange, it is essential to cite this
template of its new owners as one to be adopted by budding entrepreneurs or
studied in global business schools.
Prioritising a sound structure, solid
corporate governance and ethics over quick gains or hype, as is often the fare
in the sector, the new Konga is an investor’s wet dream, a reliable entity that
is today worth its weight in gold.
For all who come in contact with the
brand, there is no denying the place of its outlook as an ethical brand. Konga
boldly declares that its policies leave no room for cooking the books,
falsifying sales figures or fraudulent practices. Merchants on its marketplace
platform face blacklisting or other sanctions when fake or sub-standard items
or products are traced to them. Better still, Konga has in place strong
partnerships with a number of Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) which
ensure that it remains the most trusted source for genuine products in the
entire e-Commerce ecosystem.
With the foundation of the new Konga
strongly rooted as an ethical company, the management has gone about its
business of shoring up other aspects of the business.
In addition to ramping up its operational
efficiencies and reducing losses to the barest minimum, as stated by Prince
Nnamdi Ekeh during a recent interview monitored on Arise TV, the new owners
have also invested strategically in a few verticals that have raised the bar.
Among these is the capacity of Konga to reach shoppers at the last mile
wherever they may reside, a factor made possible by strengthening Kxpress, an
internally-owned, digitally-driven delivery channel, through which Konga has
demystified the challenging pain-point of logistics which has driven many other
players out of the market.
Furthermore, Prince Nnamdi Ekeh also
referenced the company’s massive warehousing facilities which have undoubtedly
empowered it to effortlessly close and deliver big tickets or service heavy
projects. Konga was recently in the news for making available tons of laptops
at reduced prices for Nigerians at the height of the global scarcity of units;
a scarcity occasioned by supply chain breakdowns exacerbated by the COVID-19
lockdown. It also boasts a reliable mobile wallet – KongaPay – licensed by
Nigeria’s Central Bank which delivers a number of useful services for
subscribers, including paying for online shopping, airtime/data recharge, money
transfer, utility bills payment and many others.
But it is in the expansion of its wings
that Konga has truly shown its strength.
Today, Konga is not just known for its
first love – retail – but has grown into an e-Commerce group that also has in
its fold, a travel and tours agency, Konga Travels, which has racked up a
number of local and international awards within a couple of years of its
existence, in addition to its other existing subsidiaries – Kxpress and
KongaPay.
Konga has also grown 800 per cent since
its acquisition as proudly announced by Prince Ekeh in the course of the Arise
TV interview, propelling it to the cusp of history as Africa’s first profitable
e-Commerce player.
All these without any form of external
investment…
But that is not all.
In Konga Health and Konga Food, two new
subsidiaries which reports in the media say will disrupt the medicare and food
delivery ecosystems, the management of this e-Commerce miracle is also
preparing the grounds for long-term dominance.
Africa has long suffered from the absence
of an ethical, reliable platform it can fall back on in the global e-Commerce
race.
That is no longer the case.
In Konga, the evidence is there for all to see that finally, Africa now has a strong voice, an ethical leader that Nigeria and the rest of the continent can look up to.
*Contributed by Bosun Idowu George, a freelance e-Commerce researcher, writes from the UK.
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